The Overview A Data, Information, Instruction, Program, Software

What is data?

Data is any unstructured and unorganized raw facts like texture, images, video-clips, audio, sound-signals etc. Data are stored in computer memory in many ways according to theirs type like a text and image will stored in memory in forms of characters and Pixels formats likewise to user point of views, but all the types are internally converting and process as same procedure in computer system.

We stored data in computer memory for many purposes, like make Information using data, generate results using data or information bundle, and make records for users of computer, data are also used for data manipulations, data analytics, Data Science etc.

Every data in computer world internally converted into many sequencing combinations of two Binary Digits that is of 0's and 1’s. Data is more important in computer world and real world than others. We cannot things anything without using data in computer science.
Computer world based on data.

What is information?

The data that represented in very well defined and organized manner in computer system we called them Information, that may be different types of data. The structured manner of data also known as information. Information are nothings but all about the data because whenever we finds data as well defined manner and some meaningful order we called them information.
Information is prepare by using collections of raw and unorganized data. information are actually used by the user or end users of computer in theirs different-different purposes. We can easily analysis and study anything by using information than data. Information are arrange in particular ways that can be easily trace and analysis and understand by the users.

What is instruction?

The arrangements of the data in a particular order or well defined and predefined structured manner that give to the computer system for performing any task are called Instruction, then Computer system understand or read the instructions step by step(linear fashion) and process in internally and then give output to it's user.
So arrangement of data to giving to a computer system to performing operation is called instruction for a specific task that user want from computer system. For accomplished any task by computer we prepare specific instruction.
So instruction are just data that are arranges in a order to instructs the computer system for a particular job or task. The instructions are written by the using Computer Languages.

What is program?

The set of instructions is called Program that are written by using computer programming(computer languages) language to performing different-different task, actions, functions, or services that user wants. To writing a computer program computer, computer Programming languages require.
There are different-different programming language are available in the computer world every language ware designed to do some specific purpose or task. COBOL, PASCAL, BASIC, C, C++, Java, C#, Swift, JavaScript,Python,PHP etc are popular programming languages. The process of writing program and executes is called programming.The people who writes programs is known as Programmer.

What is Software?

The collection of programs are called software. The purpose of designing and building a software is to solve a real world problem by using software by help of computer system. The software are building to management of system like banking system, railways reservation system, educational system, airline ticket system etc.